This festive Southern dish combines creamy stone-ground grits with succulent Cajun-seasoned shrimp, all brought together with a flavorful tomato gravy made from sautéed vegetables, diced tomatoes, and warm spices. Ready in under an hour, it serves four and works beautifully for entertaining or special occasions. The dish balances rich, comforting elements with bright, savory flavors.
Last Fat Tuesday, while the city of New Orleans pulsed with parade music, I stood in my kitchen stirring a pot of grits that smelled like pure comfort. The February air was chilly outside, but my kitchen filled with steam and spice as I worked on my Mardi Gras Shrimp and Grits. I watched plump Gulf shrimp curl into perfect crescents in the skillet as my tomato gravy simmered down to its perfect consistency.
My sister Katie first requested this dish after trying something similar at a restaurant in Biloxi. She showed up at my door with a pound of fresh shrimp and a determined look in her eye. We played jazz records and drank cheap champagne while cooking that first batch, laughing as we accidentally splattered tomato gravy on my white cabinet doors. Now the dish tastes like celebration, no matter when I make it.
Ingredients
- Stone-ground grits: The texture difference between quick grits and stone-ground is night and day, like comparing instant coffee to freshly ground beans.
- Large shrimp: Buy them already deveined if possible, but keep the shells on until ready to cook as they protect the delicate flesh.
- Cajun seasoning: The soul of this dish, bringing that authentic Louisiana heat without overwhelming the sweet shrimp.
- Diced tomatoes: Fire-roasted varieties add an extra layer of smoky depth that complements the paprika beautifully.
- The trinity: Onion, bell pepper, and celery create the foundation of flavor that marks this as truly Southern cooking.
Instructions
- Coax the grits to creaminess:
- In a medium saucepan, bring your milk and/or water plus salt to a gentle simmer before whisking in those grits. Give them a loving stir every few minutes as they transform over low heat for 20-25 minutes, watching them thicken into silky perfection.
- Dress your shrimp:
- Toss those beautiful shrimp with Cajun seasoning, making sure each one gets an even coating. Your fingers might turn a bit orange, but thats just kitchen battle paint.
- Build your gravy base:
- Melt butter in a skillet until it foams slightly, then add your trinity of onion, bell pepper, and celery. Listen for that satisfying sizzle as they hit the hot pan, stirring occasionally until they soften and release their aromatic magic.
- Create liquid gold:
- Pour in those tomatoes with their juices, add stock, smoked paprika, cayenne if youre feeling adventurous, and that umami-packed Worcestershire. Let everything bubble away for 8-10 minutes, stirring now and then as the sauce thickens and deepens in color.
- Give shrimp their moment:
- Heat oil and butter in a separate skillet until shimmering, then lay each seasoned shrimp down with enough space between them to get properly seared. They only need about 1-2 minutes per side until they blush pink and curl slightly.
- Bring it all together:
- Spoon a generous mound of creamy grits onto each plate, creating a valley in the center. Ladle your tomato gravy into that valley, then arrange the shrimp on top like the crown jewels they are.
The first time I served this at an actual Mardi Gras gathering, my friend Marcus, who grew up in Lafayette, took a bite and went completely silent. I panicked briefly until he looked up with the most genuine smile and said, This tastes like my grandmamas kitchen, with just enough of your own twist. That moment transformed this dish from something I cooked into something that connected people across time and place.
The Secret to Perfect Grits
After years of grit-making trials, Ive discovered that splitting the cooking liquid between milk and water gives you the best of both worlds. The milk contributes richness without becoming too heavy, while the water ensures the proper texture. When youre standing at the stove stirring, dont rush it, those extra ten minutes of patience makes all the difference between decent grits and transcendent ones.
Balancing Heat and Flavor
The beauty of this dish lies in finding your personal heat-to-flavor ratio. My grandfather from Baton Rouge would add enough cayenne to make your eyebrows sweat, while my mother preferred just a whisper of heat that bloomed gradually. I land somewhere in the middle, using a moderate amount of cayenne in the gravy but making sure the Cajun seasoning on the shrimp carries a proper kick. Remember that the creamy grits will temper some of that spice.
Make Ahead Possibilities
The dinner party breakthrough came when I realized nearly everything in this recipe can be prepped ahead, leaving just the final cooking for when guests arrive. The tomato gravy actually improves overnight in the refrigerator as the flavors meld together like old friends catching up.
- Grits can be made up to an hour ahead and kept warm in a double boiler with occasional stirring.
- Tomato gravy can be made a day ahead and gently reheated before serving.
- Have shrimp peeled, deveined and seasoned, stored in the refrigerator up to 8 hours before cooking.
This Mardi Gras Shrimp and Grits has become more than a recipe in my collection, its a tradition that marks the beginning of something joyful. Whether youre celebrating Fat Tuesday or just a Tuesday, I hope these flavors bring a little bit of New Orleans spirit to your table.
Recipe Questions & Answers
- → Can I make the grits ahead of time?
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Yes, you can prepare the grits up to 2 hours in advance. Keep them warm in a double boiler or reheat gently over low heat with additional milk if they've thickened too much.
- → What's the best way to avoid rubbery shrimp?
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Shrimp cook very quickly—just 1-2 minutes per side over medium-high heat. Once they turn pink and opaque, remove them immediately. Overcooking will make them tough and chewy.
- → How can I adjust the heat level?
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The cayenne pepper controls the spice. Start with a pinch and taste as you go, adding more until you reach your preferred heat level. You can also add dashes of hot sauce at the table.
- → What can I substitute for shrimp?
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Andouille sausage, sliced chicken breast, or crab work beautifully. You can also combine shrimp with sausage for a heartier, more complex dish.
- → Is this dish truly gluten-free?
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Most ingredients are naturally gluten-free, but always verify that your Cajun seasoning, stock, and Worcestershire sauce are certified gluten-free, as some brands may contain gluten.
- → What wine pairs well with this dish?
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A crisp Sauvignon Blanc complements the bright tomato gravy and shrimp beautifully. A light lager or pale ale also works wonderfully for a casual meal.