This Southern classic features crispy, juicy fried chicken marinated in tangy buttermilk and spices, accompanied by flaky, buttery biscuits. The country-style gravy, rich and peppery, ties the dish together perfectly. The chicken is dredged in seasoned flour and fried to golden perfection, while the biscuits are tender and golden, baked fresh from scratch. Finished with a creamy gravy made from butter, flour, and milk infused with a touch of garlic and pepper, the combination provides comforting textures and bold flavors ideal for a satisfying meal.
The first time I attempted fried chicken from scratch, I learned that patience matters more than precision. My kitchen smelled like buttermilk and paprika for days afterward, a scent that now instantly makes me hungry. This recipe became my Sunday ritual after a friend from Atlanta showed me how her grandmother made it.
Last winter, my neighbors smelled the frying chicken through their open windows and knocked on my door with empty plates. Now every time I make this, I double the recipe because word spreads fast. Theres something about watching people bite into that first crispy piece that makes all the oil splatter worth it.
Ingredients
- 8 chicken pieces: Bone-in, skin-on pieces stay juicier during frying. I mix drumsticks and thighs so everyone gets their preferred cut.
- 2 cups buttermilk: The acidity tenderizes the meat and helps the flour coating cling. Regular milk with a splash of vinegar works in a pinch.
- 2 cups all-purpose flour: For the coating. Make sure to press it firmly onto the chicken so it creates those delicious craggly bits.
- 2 teaspoons salt and 1 teaspoon black pepper: Season your flour generously. The first layer of salt hits your tongue before you even bite into the chicken.
- 1 teaspoon paprika: Adds a subtle sweetness and that gorgeous golden-red color we all associate with great fried chicken.
- 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder and onion powder: These deepen the savory flavor without making it taste like garlic bread.
- 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper: Just enough warmth to make things interesting. Leave it out if youre feeding spice-averse folks.
- Vegetable oil: You need about 1 inch in your pan. Canola or peanut oil both work beautifully for high-heat frying.
- 2 cups flour: For the biscuits. Pastry flour makes them tender, but all-purpose works perfectly fine.
- 1 tablespoon baking powder and 1/2 teaspoon baking soda: Both are essential for that tall, fluffy rise. Check your baking powder is fresh.
- 1 cup very cold butter, diced: Cold butter creates flaky layers. I cut mine into cubes and chill them in the freezer for 15 minutes first.
- 3/4 cup cold buttermilk: Don't overwork the dough here. Those visible butter streaks are what make biscuits magical.
- 4 tablespoons butter and 1/4 cup flour: The base of your roux. Cook them together until they smell nutty, about 2 minutes.
- 2 cups whole milk: Warm it slightly before adding. Cold milk can make the gravy seize up into lumps.
Instructions
- Let the chicken soak:
- Combine buttermilk and hot sauce in a large bowl, add chicken pieces, turn to coat, cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour or up to overnight. The longer it sits, the more tender and flavorful your chicken will be.
- Heat your oven:
- Preheat to 450°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Youll thank yourself later when cleanup takes thirty seconds.
- Mix the biscuit dry ingredients:
- Whisk together flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt and sugar in a large bowl. Get everything evenly distributed before the butter goes in.
- Cut in the butter:
- Add cold diced butter and use a pastry cutter or your fingers to work it in until mixture looks like coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces remaining. Those butter pockets are what creates flaky layers.
- Bring the biscuit dough together:
- Pour in cold buttermilk and stir gently with a spatula just until the dough holds together. Overmixing makes tough biscuits, so stop as soon as it combines.
- Shape and bake:
- Turn dough onto a floured surface, pat to 1-inch thickness and cut with a 2.5-inch cutter. Place on prepared baking sheet and bake 12 to 15 minutes until golden brown.
- Prepare the coating:
- In a shallow dish, whisk together flour, salt, pepper, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder and cayenne. Taste a tiny pinch to make sure its well-seasoned.
- Coat the chicken:
- Remove chicken from marinade, let excess drip off, then press firmly into flour mixture. Really press it in. You want a thick, shaggy coating.
- Heat the oil:
- Warm 1 inch of vegetable oil in a large skillet or Dutch oven to 350°F. If you dont have a thermometer, drop a pinch of flour in. When it sizzles immediately, youre ready.
- Fry until golden:
- Cook chicken in batches, turning occasionally, until deeply golden and cooked through, about 12 to 15 minutes per batch. A thermometer should read 165°F at the thickest part.
- Drain well:
- Transfer finished chicken to a wire rack set over paper towels. Letting air circulate keeps that crust crispy instead of soggy.
- Start the gravy base:
- Melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat, whisk in flour and cook for 1 to 2 minutes until it smells nutty and looks like wet sand.
- Add the milk gradually:
- Slowly whisk in warm milk, about 1/2 cup at a time, smoothing out any lumps before adding more. Cook for 4 to 5 minutes until thickened.
- Season and serve:
- Add salt, pepper and garlic powder to taste. Split those warm biscuits, arrange chicken alongside, and spoon gravy over everything.
My dad requests this meal every birthday now, and Ive learned to make extra gravy because he sops up every drop with torn biscuits. Watching someone enjoy food this much is better than any restaurant review.
Mastering the Crust
The secret to restaurant-style crunch is pressing the flour mixture firmly onto the chicken and letting it rest for 5 minutes before frying. This gives the coating time to set so it doesnt fall off in the oil. I learned this after years of patchy, disappointing crust.
Gravy Troubleshooting
If your gravy develops lumps, dont panic. Whisk vigorously, or pour it through a fine-mesh sieve back into the pan. A splash more milk usually fixes too-thick gravy. Practice makes perfect, and even lumpy gravy tastes incredible on these biscuits.
Timing Everything Perfectly
Start your biscuits first since they bake while you fry chicken. Make gravy while the last batch of chicken fries, so everything hits the table piping hot. Cold fried chicken is a tragedy.
- Set out all your gravy ingredients before you start frying
- Warm your serving plates in the oven for 5 minutes
- Call everyone to the table the moment you start spooning that gravy
This is the kind of meal that turns strangers into friends and friends into family. I hope it brings as much warmth to your table as it has to mine.
Recipe Questions & Answers
- → How is the chicken prepared for frying?
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The chicken is marinated in buttermilk and hot sauce to tenderize and add flavor, then dredged in a seasoned flour mixture before frying.
- → What gives the biscuits their flaky texture?
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Cold diced butter is cut into the flour mix to create small pockets that melt during baking, resulting in tender, flaky layers.
- → How do you achieve a rich, peppery gravy?
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The gravy is made by whisking butter and flour to form a roux, then gradually adding milk and seasoning with salt, black pepper, and optional garlic powder.
- → Can the spiciness of the chicken be adjusted?
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Yes, the heat can be increased by adding more cayenne pepper or hot sauce during the marinade and dredging process.
- → What tools are essential for this dish?
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Key tools include mixing bowls, biscuit cutter, baking sheet, heavy skillet or Dutch oven for frying, tongs, wire rack, saucepan, and a whisk.